Have
you gazed longingly at large TFT displays - you know what I'm talking
about here, 4", 5" or 7" TFTs with up to 800x480 pixels. Then you look
at your Arduino. You love your Arduino (you really do!) but there's no
way it can control a display like that, one that requires 60Hz refresh
and 4 MHz pixel clocking. Heck, it doesn't even have enough pins. I
suppose you could move to ARM core processors with TTL display drivers
built in but you've already got all these shields working and anyways
you like small micros you've got.
What if I told you there was a
driver chip that could fulfill those longings? A chip that can control
up 800x480 displays, and heck, a resistive touchscreen as well. All you
need to give up is 5 or so SPI pins. Would you even believe me? Well,
sit down because this product may shock you.
The RA8875 is a
powerful TFT driver chip. It is a perfect match for any chip that wants
to draw on a big TFT screen but doesn't quite have the oomph (whether it
be hardware or speed). Inside is 768KB of RAM, so it can buffer the
display (and depending on the screen size also have double overlaying).
The interface is SPI with a very basic register read/write method of
communication (no strange and convoluted packets). The chip has a range
of hardware-accelerated shapes such as lines, rectangles, triangles,
ellipses, built in and round-rects. There is also a built in
English/European font set (see the datasheet section 7-4-1 for the font
table) This makes it possible to draw fast even over SPI.
The
RA8875 can also handle standard 4-wire resistive touchscreens over the
same SPI interface to save you pins. There's an IRQ pin that you can use
to help manage touch interrupts. The touchscreen handler isn't the most
precise driver we've used, so we broke out the X/Y pins so you can connect them up to something like the STMPE610 which is a very classy touchscreen controller.
On
the PCB we have the main chip, level shifting so you can use safely
with 3-5V logic. There is also a 3V regulator to provide clean power to
the chip and the display. For the backlight, we put a constant-current
booster that can provide 25mA or 50mA at up to 24V. The connector to the
screen is a classic '40 pin' connector. All the 40-pin TFT's in the
Adafruit shop are known to work well. There are other 40-pin displays
that have different pinouts or backlight management and these may not
work - they may even damage the driver or TFT if the boost converter
pushes 24V into the display logic pins! For that reason, we only
recommend the displays we've tested and sell here.
Each order
comes with an assembled, tested RA8875 breakout and a stick of header.
You'll also need to purchase a 40-pin TFT screen. We currently have
4.3", 5.0" and 7.0" screens available.
To get you started we've written a graphics library that handles the basic interfacing, drawing and reading functions. Download the Adafruit RA8875 library from github and install as described in our tutorial.
Connect a 40 pin TFT to the FPC port and wire up the SPI interface to
an Arduino as described in the example code. Once started you'll be able
to see the graphic/text demo and then touch the screen to 'paint'. For
more advanced details on what the RA8875 can do (and it can do a lot)
check the datasheet.
Technical Details:
- RA8875 Full Datasheet (this is v1.9 which applies to all chips with datecode 1214 - 2012 14th week - or later)
- RA8875 App note
- EagleCAD PCB files on GitHub
- RA8875 Arduino library
- Fritzing object in Adafruit Fritzing library
- Dimensions: 40.6mm x 48.7mm x 3.8mm (1.6" x 2" x 0.1")
For the level shifter we use the CD74HC4050 which has a typical propagation delay of ~10ns
RA8875 Driver Board for 40-pin TFT Touch Displays - 800x480 Max
- Brand: manufacturer
- Product Code: RA8875L3N
- Availability: In Stock
-
204.75 AED
- Ex Tax: 195.00 AED